Arch Linux vs CentOS Stream

Arch Linux and CentOS Stream compared on the facts that matter: release model, desktop, package management, init system, memory floor and installation size.

Side by side

Arch LinuxCentOS Stream
Familyarchrpm
Release modelRolling releaseVersioned releases
Desktop—GNOME
Package managerpacmanDNF (RPM)
Init systemsystemdsystemd
Immutable rootNoNo
Wayland by defaultMixedYes
Minimum RAM512 MB—
ISO size1.5 GB906 MB
Latest kernel5.10.116.12
Releases archived103
Latest release1 October 202612 December 2024

What differs

Release model

Arch Linux uses rolling releases, while CentOS Stream uses versioned releases.

Package manager

Arch Linux ships pacman; CentOS Stream ships DNF (RPM).

Shared traits

Both systems share more than they differ: the table above lines up the current facts side by side.

Verdict

Both are solid choices for their goals — the practical differences are in the table and the points above. Full range tables for each are on their distro pages.

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FAQ

Which one is easier for beginners?

Check the installer row and minimum RAM: a graphical installer with a low memory floor is the friendlier first step.

Where do the numbers come from?

From the current release snapshots of each distribution archived by the linux2u.ru team.